ARTS requires schools to provide an annual assessment plan highlighting student learning outcomes. This can sound like a daunting task, but it’s actually common sense. Let me break this down into 7 simple steps.
- Who is responsible? The first thing your assessment plan should have is a statement of the person or persons at your institution who get together to discuss how well your students are meeting your learning goals. Your plan should list those people, how they are organized, and how often they meet and where meeting minutes are kept .
- Do you have clearly stated learning outcomes? All schools have program goals and learning outcomes, but when was the last time your reviewed and updated them? Understand the difference between general goals, and specific learning outcomes. Goals are big vision statements. E.g. “Our goal is to equip men to be pastors”. But there are many dimension in “equipping”. If I were to ask you, show me an “equipped man” you should be able to list specific things that this person would be able to know, value or do – those specific items are your learning outcomes.
- What are the tools you use to measure your learning outcomes? The one tool that always comes to mind is the student’s course evaluation form. But there are other evaluation methods. Measuring student completion and drop out rates is a form of assessment. Peer reviews can be helpful. Asking other faculty members to review completed assignments is another tool. Reviewing rubrics used to evaluate student sermons, papers or portfolios is yet another. There are several types of tools you can use to assess student learning.
- How do you analyze your assessment data? While all seminaries collect course evaluations, not everyone takes the time to thoughtfully analyze the results. A quick glance at what students say is not sufficient for an assessment plan. Take the time to analyze, summarize, distribute and discuss the data.
- Do you conduct an annual review your assessment tools? When was the last time you reviewed your assessment processes and tools? Are you still using the same assignments, rubrics, surveys and course evaluation forms that you were 5 years ago? Things change. Have you changed to keep up?
- Are you improving based on your assessment results? In assessment lingo, this is called “closing the loop”. Your plan should explain how the data you’ve collected in your assessments is helping you to improve your teaching and learning results. Each year you should list specific things you are doing better because of your assessment results.
- Are you telling the world about your learning results? Where on your school’s web page is a link that says something like: “Educational quality”, or “Measuring student learning”? This page should have the data you collect annually regarding graduation rates, results of student survey, testimonials, etc.
When you answer the above seven questions you will have created an ARTS annual learning assessment plan. The first time you create a plan, it will be relatively simple. As assessment becomes part of your regular academic cycle you will find that the process becomes much easier and the results more valuable.
In a future posting I’ll explore details of how to create meaningful learning outcomes.